Elements of Drama: Contrast

Part 2 in a series exploring the use of various dramatic elements.

In this case, it was in the classroom with a simple skit devised by my Year 11 Drama students.

My definition of contrast:

Without the careful use of contrast a performance is boring and lacks tension.  An obvious example of contrast is a sad scene followed by a happy one. But contrast can be created in more subtle and sophisticated ways, such as manipulating the drama to create a change in setting, use of space or rhythm. The pace of scenes can also be altered, as can various dramatic elements within one small section of a performance.

My students’ found out about contrast themselves by manipulating their drama skit to include contrast. Their conclusions follow….

Examples of Contrast

• contrast between characters
• contrast in emotions
• contrast in pace
• contrast in the use of sound
• contrast between plots and subplots
• contrast in the use of space
• contrast in movement between characters
• contrast in facial expressions used by characters
• contrast in the use of voice by characters
• contrast in mood